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Disease BRUCELLOSIS
   
Quotation

"The cow is of the bovine ilk/ one end is moo, the other milk."

   
Definition

A zonotic infection caused by one of four specied of gram-negatice Brucella bacilli, presenting as nondescript febrile illness and transmitted from cattle, goats and hogs by ingestion of unpasteurised milk or contract with infected meat or placentae.

   
Prognosis

Untreated case carried a mortality of 2%, but with treatment cure takes 2-3 weeks in an uncomplicated case.

   
General Measures

Supportive care as required for maintaining nutrition, hydration, vitamin supplements.

Suppurative lesions to be drained

   
Advice to Patient

On nature of infection and need for precautions for prevention, in the future.

   
Follow Up

Periodic check up for complications in a chronic case under therapy. Check serology after 6 months and one year.

   
Inadequate Response

Rule our diseases that mimic like Hodgkin’s disease. HIV infection, tuberculosis, disseminated fungal infections.

   
Prevention

Avoiding infected milk, and contact with meat and placenta.

Protection in hazardous occupations by wearing protective clothing, gloves etc.

   
Reference From

www.geocities.com/Hotsprings/Oasis/6455/bruvellosis-links.html

   

 

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