Indication & Dosage |
|
|
Oral |
PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHIES |
Adult:
1500 mcg/day in 3 divided doses. |
|
Parenteral |
PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHIES |
Adult:
500 mcg daily IM/IV 3 times/wk. |
|
Parenteral |
MEGALOBLASTIC ANAEMIA CAUSED BY VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY |
Adult:
500 mcg daily IM/IV 3 times/wk. Maintenance dose: After about 2 mth of therapy, reduce dose to single admin of 500 mcg every 1-3 mth. |
|
|
|
Administration |
May be taken with or without food. |
|
|
Potentially Life-threatening
Adverse Drug Reactions |
Oral: Anorexia, nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea. Parenteral: Rash, headache, hot sensation, diaphoresis and pain/induration at IM inj site. |
|
|
Adverse Drug Reactions |
Anaphylactoid reactions (parenteral). |
|
|
Interactions |
Decreased GI tract absorption with neomycin, aminosalicylic acid, H2-blockers and colchicine. Reduced serum concentrations with oral contraceptives. Reduced effects in anaemia with parenteral chloramphenicol. |
|
|