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Indication & Dosage |
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Oral |
AS A 2ND LINE DRUG IN TUBERCULOSIS |
Adult:
15-20 mg/kg daily as a single dose. Max dose: 1 g daily. |
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Oral |
AS A 2ND LINE DRUG IN TUBERCULOSIS |
Child:
10-20 mg/kg daily as a single dose. Max dose: 750 mg daily. |
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Precautions |
Difficulty in managing DM. Monitor blood glucose, thyroid and visual function. Perform LFT before and during treatment with protionamide. Caution in patients with psychiatric illness or depression. Pregnancy and lactation. |
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Adverse Drug Reactions |
Anorexia, excessive salivation, metallic taste, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea. Peripheral and/or optic neuritis, psychiatric disturbances e.g. depression, anxiety, psychosis, postural hypotension. Jaundice, hepatitis. Thrombocytopenia, skin rashes, stomatitis, gynaecomastia. |
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Interactions |
Increased neurotoxic effects with cycloserine. |
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