Indication & Dosage |
|
|
Oral |
TREATMENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIA |
Adult:
Initially, 2 mg daily, may increase to 4 mg daily on the 2nd day, adjusted further in increments or decrements of 1-2 mg daily at wkly intervals. Doses may be given in 1-2 divided doses. Maintenance: 4-6 mg daily. Max: 16 mg/day. Elderly: Initially, 0.5 mg bid gradually increased in increments of 0.5 mg bid. Maintenance: 1-2 mg bid. |
|
Oral |
TREATMENT OF ACUTE MANIC EPISODES IN BIPOLAR DISORDER |
Adult:
Initially, 2-3 mg once daily. May increase by 1 mg daily at intervals of at least 24 hr. Max: 6 mg daily.
Elderly: Initiate with lower doses. |
|
Intramuscular |
TREATMENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIA/PSYCHOSES |
Adult:
Give oral risperidone for a few days to assess tolerability prior to initiating inj. For patients not stabilised on oral risperidone: 25 mg every 2 wk. Patients stabilised on oral risperidone for at least 2 wk in doses ≤4 mg daily: 25 mg every 2 wk. Patients stabilised on oral risperidone for at least 2 wk in doses >4 mg daily: 37.5 mg every 2 wk. Continue oral risperidone for the 1st 3 wk after the 1st inj.
Elderly: Max dose: 25 mg every 2 wk. |
|
Potentially Life-threatening
Adverse Drug Reactions |
Agitation, anxiety, dizziness, headache, somnolence; orthostatic hypotension; constipation, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, blurred vision, erectile dysfunction, priapism, rhinitis, rash and allergy, galactorrhoea, gynaecomastia, menstrual disorders, extrapyramidal symptoms (rarely). weight gain, oedema, tardive dyskinesia. |